# Fact-Checking

The process of assessing the accuracy and context of factual claims.

Canonical page: https://givegigs.com/wiki/fact-checking
Last updated: 2026-11-09T19:00:08.080Z
Parent topic: [media-and-civic-life](https://givegigs.com/wiki/media-and-civic-life)

## Contents
- [Overview](#wiki-section-overview-1)
- [A repeatable method](#wiki-section-method-2)
- [Transparency and correction](#wiki-section-standards-3)

<a id="wiki-section-overview-1"></a>
## Overview

Fact-checking is the transparent assessment of a specific, checkable factual claim. A useful check identifies exactly what was claimed, consults relevant evidence, explains its reasoning, and states a conclusion with appropriate uncertainty. It does not settle every value judgment or prediction.

Explore related topics:
- [misinformation](https://givegigs.com/wiki/misinformation)
- [disinformation](https://givegigs.com/wiki/disinformation)
- [journalism](https://givegigs.com/wiki/journalism)
- [media-literacy](https://givegigs.com/wiki/media-literacy)

<a id="wiki-section-method-2"></a>
## A repeatable method

Preserve the claim and its context, identify the original source, and look for primary documents, data, or direct statements. Check dates, definitions, denominators, and whether an image or quotation is being used in context. Compare independent evidence and show how it supports or limits the conclusion.

<a id="wiki-section-standards-3"></a>
## Transparency and correction

Explain source selection, disclose relevant conflicts, link to evidence, and distinguish what is known from what remains uncertain. A rating scale should have public definitions and be applied consistently. If evidence changes or an error is found, correct the published check visibly and promptly.

## Sources

- [International Fact-Checking Network: Code of Principles](https://www.ifcncodeofprinciples.poynter.org/)

---
This article is collaboratively maintained. Check the canonical page and cited sources for the latest context.